What multiplication facts are covered in the first half of the learning plan progression?

The correct answer highlights the foundational multiplication facts that are typically introduced early in a student's learning progression. The multiplication facts of 0s, 1s, 2s, and 10s are essential for building a strong mathematical foundation.

Starting with the 0s, multiplying by zero always results in zero, which helps in understanding the properties of numbers. The 1s are straightforward, as any number multiplied by one remains the same; this reinforces the identity property of multiplication. The 2s introduce the concept of doubling, making it easier for students to grasp other multiplication facts. Finally, the 10s are significant because multiplying by ten shifts the digits, which helps students recognize patterns in numbers.

This combination of multiplication facts is important for developing number sense and for preparing students to tackle more complex multiplication problems later. Early mastery of these facts directly supports future learning by enabling students to perform calculations more efficiently and confidently.