What kind of feedback should a teacher give when a student makes errors?

When a student makes errors, the most effective approach is to provide constructive criticism clearly stated. This type of feedback helps the student understand what went wrong and how to improve. Constructive criticism focuses on guiding the student towards the correct approach, rather than simply pointing out mistakes. It encourages learning through clearly identifying the issue and suggesting ways to fix or avoid it in the future.

This method also fosters a supportive learning environment, as the student can learn from their mistakes without feeling discouraged. Immediate corrections in front of the student can sometimes be overwhelming and may result in embarrassment, hindering the learning process. Instead, a thoughtful, constructive approach helps build confidence and fosters a growth mindset, where students feel safe to explore and make mistakes as part of their learning journey.